Applications/benefits
The Aspen Institute. The Uses of Communications and Information Technology in Education. Washington, D.C.: The Aspen Institute, 1994.
Bialo, Ellen R. and Jay Sivin-Kachala. The Effectiveness of Technology in Schools, 1990-94. Washington, D.C.: Software Publishers Association, 1995.
The Children's Partnership. America's Children and the Information Superhighway. Santa Monica, California & Washington, D.C.: September 1994.
Cognition and Technology Group at Vanderbilt University. "The Jasper Series: A Generative Approach to Improving Mathematical Thinking." In This Year in School Science. Washington, D.C.: American Association for Advancement of Science, 1991.
Fletcher, J.D. "Costs, Effects, and Utility of Microcomputer Assisted Instruction in the Classroom." American Educational Research Journal 27:4 (Winter 1990): 783-806.
Fletcher, J.D. Individualized Systems of Instruction. Alexandria: Institute for Defense Analyses, 1992.
Hawkins, Jan. Technology and the Organization of Schooling. New York: Center for Technology in Education, 1993.
Honey, Margaret. Union City Interactive Multimedia Education Trial. New York: Education Development Center, 1994.
Kulik, Chen-Li and James A. Kulik. "Effectiveness of Computer Based Instruction: An Updated Analysis." Computers in Human Behavior 7 (1991): 75-94.
Martin, E.D. and L. Rainey. "Student Achievement and Attitude in a Satellite-Delivered High School Science Course." The American Journal of Distance Education 7(1), 1993, pp. 54-61.
McNeil, Barbara J. and Karyn R. Nelson. "Meta-Analysis of Interactive Video Instruction: A 10-year Review of Achievement Effects." Journal of Computer Based Instruction 18 (1991): 1-6.
Murphy, Sharon, Ronald D. Owston, and Herbert H. Wideman. Effects of Word Processing on Student Writing in a High Computer Access Environment (Technical Report 91-3). North York, Ontario: York University Centre for the Study of Computers in Education, 1991.
Newman, Denis, et al. The Ralph Bunche Minischool: A Design for Individual and Community Work (Technical Report no. 29). New York: Center for Technology in Education, 1993.
Office of Educational Technology. Telecomputing for Teaching and Learning: Stories of People Using Computer Networking For Learning. Unpublished pamphlet available from the Office of Educational Technology, U.S. Department of Education (November 1994).
Princeton Survey Research Associates. "National Education Association Communications Survey: Report of the Findings." Washington, D.C.: National Education Association, 1993.
Radlick, M. A Cost Model: Implementing Technology in New York State Public Schools: A Paper for Discussion. Albany: New York State Education Department, 1994.
Rooney, Patrick O. The Report of the Model Technology School Program in the Hueneme School District. Port Hueneme, California: Hueneme School District Board of Education, 1992.
Ryan, A.W. "Meta-Analysis of Achievement Effects of Microcomputer Applications in Elementary Schools." Educational Administration Quarterly 27 (1991): 161-184.
University of California, Irvine, Department of Education. Analysis and Trends of School Use of New Information Technologies. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Technical Information Service, 1994.
Infrastructure options, costs and existing infrastructure
Bell Communication Research. ISDN Tariff Summary, Issue 3, June 1994.
Honey, Margaret and Andrs Henriquez. Telecommunications and K-12 Educators: Findings from a National Survey. New York: Center for Technology in Education, Bank Street College of Education, 1993.
National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education. Advanced Telecommunications in U.S. Public Schools, K-12. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1995.
National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education. Projections of Education Statistics to 2005. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1995.
Quality Education Data, Inc. Educational Technology Trends: QED's 7th Annual Sample Survey of Technology Use and Purchase Plans in U.S. Public Schools. Denver: Quality Education Data, Inc., 1994.
Quality Education Data, Inc. Technology in Public Schools: QED's 13th Annual Census of Public School Technology Use. Denver: Quality Education Data, Inc., 1994.
Rothstein, Russell. "Connecting K-12 Schools to the NII: A Preliminary Assessment of Technology Models and Their Associated Costs." Discussion paper prepared for the Office of Educational Technology, U.S. Department of Education, August 1994.
Rothstein, Russell and Lee McKnight. Architecture and Costs of Connecting Schools to the NII. Revision to "A Cost Model of K-12 Networking." Cambridge: MIT Research Program on Communications Policy, 1995.
Software Publishers Association. K-12 Education Market Report. Washington, D.C.: Software Publishers Association, 1994.
Telecommunications Industries Analysis Project (TIAP). Schools in Cyberspace: The Cost of Providing Broadband Services to Public Schools. July 1995.
Key challenges: funding, professional development
and courseware availability
Amburgey, Valeria and Connie Carroll Widmer. "Meeting Technology Guidelines for Teacher Preparation." Journal of Computing in Teacher Education 10: 12-17.
Becker, Henry J. Information Technology in Teacher Education: Survey of Current Status. Washington, D.C.: National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce, March 1994.
Carlton, Jim. "Companies Aim to Dominate Fun Learning." The Wall Street Journal (August 2, 1995): B1.
Collis, Betty, Wim Veen, and Peter De Vries. "Preparing for an Interconnected Future: Policy Options for Telecommunications in Education." Educational Technology: 1 (1993): 17-24.
Consortium for Policy Research in Education. CPRE Policy Briefs, June 16, 1995.
Dede, Chris. "The Technologies Driving the NII: Policy Implications for Distance Learning." Fairfax, Virginia: George Mason University, 1994. Houson, W. Robert, Bernard Robin, and Richard Alan Smith. "Preparing Preservice Teachers to Use Technology in the Classroom." The Computing Teacher 22(4): 57-59.
LINK Resources Corporation. Consumer PC Market Outlook: 1994-1999 (June 1995).
Market Data Retrieval. Report on Spending for Educational Technology. Shelton, CT: 1994.
McKinnon, P. Alistair, and Clesson S. Bush. "Technology for Education: What is the Federal Role?" Educational Technology 4 (1993): 37-41. Michalski, Jerry. Release 1.0: Esther Dyson's Monthly Report. New York: EDVenture Holdings, Inc., May 1995.
National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education. Annual Revenues and Expenditures: Public K-12 Schools. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1991 and 1994.
National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education. Revenues and Expenditures for Public Elementary and Secondary Education School Year 1992-93. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1995.
Siegel, Jessica. "The State of Teacher Training: The Results of the First National Survey of Technology Staff Development in Schools." Electronic Learning (May/June 1995): 43-53.
Texas Education Network & Southwest Educational Development Laboratory. Networks for Goals 2000 Reform: Bringing the Internet to K-12 Schools. Austin, Texas, 1994.
U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment. Teachers and Technology: Making the Connection. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, April 1995.
U.S. General Accounting Office. School Facilities: America's Schools Not Designed or Equipped for 21st Century. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1995.
General
Maeroff, Gene I. Changing Teaching: The Next Frontier. The National Foundation for the Improvement of Education, 1994.
Milken Family Foundation. Expanding Classroom, Shrinking World: Resource Guide. Los Angeles, May 4, 1995.